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24 June 2024
VOLUNTEERISM IN SOUTH AFRICA - Celebrating the spirit of Ubuntu
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Story
19 June 2024
The link to schooling and HIV infection rate is clear – and teenage girls are most vulnerable
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Press Release
19 June 2024
African Girls Can Code Initiative back in South Africa to equip young women with STEM skills
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The Sustainable Development Goals in South Africa
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in South Africa:
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04 October 2023
Women owning the ‘menstrual economy’: South African entrepreneur changing lives through a thriving sanitary pads manufacturing venture
Over the past few years, there have been concerted efforts to lift the veil on the taboo and stigma around menstrual hygiene. Not only have there been calls for sanitary products to be freely available but there have been conversations around who owns the means of production of these essential products.
Lindiwe Nkuna-Kgopa, 40, started thinking about putting her ring in the hat of what she calls the menstrual economy in 2015 after following these conversations and realized that in South Africa there were no women-owned, large-scale, manufacturers of sanitary products that can compete with the big suppliers. This was the start of Lindiwe Sanitary Pads which today not only sells to individual customers but supplies the South African government’s National Sanitary Dignity Programme in four provinces. In 2022 alone Lindiwe Sanitary Pads reached 10 000 girls, supplying them with a year’s supply of sanitary pads through the government’s programme, combatting period poverty. “When I started Lindiwe Sanitary Pads I felt it was unfair that women are only end-users of sanitary pads and decided we needed to be active in the menstrual economy. We need to be part of the entire value chain. Menstruation is a huge economy and it’s interesting that with all the taboos and stigma that have existed around menstruation, when it comes to the boardroom where the rands and cents are counted, suddenly men can talk about periods and get involved in the manufacturing and selling of pads,” says Nkuna-Kgopa. “Initially when I approached funders they’d turn down my applications because they said I didn’t have a manufacturing background. I had never even set foot in a factory! So they’d said ‘you don’t have the technical know-how. You are unbankable!’’ she says. An entrepreneur at heart, having previously dabbled in marketing and accounting, Nkuna-Kgopa took the rejection in her stride and decided to build the profile of a reputable sanitary pads manufacturer. When Lindiwe Sanitary pads started in 2018 the business focused on branding, packaging, and distributing sanitary pads purchased from an external manufacturer. But what the entrepreneur quickly learned is that being product-ready and having greater access to markets is costly and requires knowledge. UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office (SAMCO), supported by NAMA Women Advancement, implemented a series of business coaching and mentoring workshops that equipped Nkuna-Kgopa and other businesswomen with the essential skills for running profitable and sustainable businesses. She is also one of the entrepreneurs on UN Women’s Buy From Women platform, which links clients who want to procure from women-owned entrepreneurs with such suppliers. “The process for getting your product ready, running it through the necessary tests, and meeting potential big clients is quite expensive. For example, traveling to meet a potential big client in Cape Town, at your own expense, is quite demanding. That’s why the programs run by UN Women for women entrepreneurs are invaluable. They trained us then put us in spaces where we can create linkages with market-potentials and eventually take advantage ,’’ says Nkuna-Kgopa. She was one of the women entrepreneurs sponsored by UN Women SAMCO through NAMA Women Advancement’s support, to attend the Africa Women in Trade Conference and Expo in Cape Town in 2022. This is where Nkuna-Kgopa met a contact who introduced her to a major client that not only bought a large supply of Lindiwe Sanitary Pads products but will also be pushing out the products into the rest of the African continent. Additionally, the contact enabled her to meet clients who took an interest in the business and provided letters of intent that have unlocked funding for Lindiwe Sanitary Pads to build a 3 500sqm factory. Additionally, her business is in the process of procuring what will be South Africa’s second-largest sanitary pads manufacturing machine which will produce 850 units per minute. Lindiwe Sanitary Pads currently employs 92 women in its peak seasons and 16 women in the quieter production periods. Nkuna-Kgopa highlights that automating the manufacturing process will not kill these jobs but grow the company’s output and revenue, allowing these women to be more securely and sustainably employed in other areas of the company. The machine is much-needed as the business expands its reach from supplying wholesalers and independent pharmacies to supplying two major retailers ’house brands. UN Women SAMCO has partnered with the South Africa Department of Women, Youth, and People with Disabilities to enhance the capacity of women-owned enterprises in the Sanitary Dignity value chain. The Sanitary Dignity Implementation Framework (SDIF) aims to ensure dignified menstruation management while promoting women’s economic empowerment.
Lindiwe Nkuna-Kgopa, 40, started thinking about putting her ring in the hat of what she calls the menstrual economy in 2015 after following these conversations and realized that in South Africa there were no women-owned, large-scale, manufacturers of sanitary products that can compete with the big suppliers. This was the start of Lindiwe Sanitary Pads which today not only sells to individual customers but supplies the South African government’s National Sanitary Dignity Programme in four provinces. In 2022 alone Lindiwe Sanitary Pads reached 10 000 girls, supplying them with a year’s supply of sanitary pads through the government’s programme, combatting period poverty. “When I started Lindiwe Sanitary Pads I felt it was unfair that women are only end-users of sanitary pads and decided we needed to be active in the menstrual economy. We need to be part of the entire value chain. Menstruation is a huge economy and it’s interesting that with all the taboos and stigma that have existed around menstruation, when it comes to the boardroom where the rands and cents are counted, suddenly men can talk about periods and get involved in the manufacturing and selling of pads,” says Nkuna-Kgopa. “Initially when I approached funders they’d turn down my applications because they said I didn’t have a manufacturing background. I had never even set foot in a factory! So they’d said ‘you don’t have the technical know-how. You are unbankable!’’ she says. An entrepreneur at heart, having previously dabbled in marketing and accounting, Nkuna-Kgopa took the rejection in her stride and decided to build the profile of a reputable sanitary pads manufacturer. When Lindiwe Sanitary pads started in 2018 the business focused on branding, packaging, and distributing sanitary pads purchased from an external manufacturer. But what the entrepreneur quickly learned is that being product-ready and having greater access to markets is costly and requires knowledge. UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office (SAMCO), supported by NAMA Women Advancement, implemented a series of business coaching and mentoring workshops that equipped Nkuna-Kgopa and other businesswomen with the essential skills for running profitable and sustainable businesses. She is also one of the entrepreneurs on UN Women’s Buy From Women platform, which links clients who want to procure from women-owned entrepreneurs with such suppliers. “The process for getting your product ready, running it through the necessary tests, and meeting potential big clients is quite expensive. For example, traveling to meet a potential big client in Cape Town, at your own expense, is quite demanding. That’s why the programs run by UN Women for women entrepreneurs are invaluable. They trained us then put us in spaces where we can create linkages with market-potentials and eventually take advantage ,’’ says Nkuna-Kgopa. She was one of the women entrepreneurs sponsored by UN Women SAMCO through NAMA Women Advancement’s support, to attend the Africa Women in Trade Conference and Expo in Cape Town in 2022. This is where Nkuna-Kgopa met a contact who introduced her to a major client that not only bought a large supply of Lindiwe Sanitary Pads products but will also be pushing out the products into the rest of the African continent. Additionally, the contact enabled her to meet clients who took an interest in the business and provided letters of intent that have unlocked funding for Lindiwe Sanitary Pads to build a 3 500sqm factory. Additionally, her business is in the process of procuring what will be South Africa’s second-largest sanitary pads manufacturing machine which will produce 850 units per minute. Lindiwe Sanitary Pads currently employs 92 women in its peak seasons and 16 women in the quieter production periods. Nkuna-Kgopa highlights that automating the manufacturing process will not kill these jobs but grow the company’s output and revenue, allowing these women to be more securely and sustainably employed in other areas of the company. The machine is much-needed as the business expands its reach from supplying wholesalers and independent pharmacies to supplying two major retailers ’house brands. UN Women SAMCO has partnered with the South Africa Department of Women, Youth, and People with Disabilities to enhance the capacity of women-owned enterprises in the Sanitary Dignity value chain. The Sanitary Dignity Implementation Framework (SDIF) aims to ensure dignified menstruation management while promoting women’s economic empowerment.
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20 September 2023
We have a duty to leave no one behind, South African President tells world leaders
“Over millennia, the human race has demonstrated an enormous capacity for resilience, adaptation, innovation, compassion and solidarity … these qualities must be evident in how we work together as a global community and as nations of the world to end war and conflict,” he said.
He urged the international community to invest in conflict prevention and peacebuilding, and supported Secretary-General António Guterres’ call for sustainable and predictable financing for peacebuilding efforts.
He also expressed concern about unconstitutional changes of government in parts of Africa and stressed the need for collaboration with the African Union to support peace efforts across the continent.
Empower women
President Ramaphosa also highlighted the importance of empowering women, advocating for gender equality and equal access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities.
Noting that women represented 50 per cent of South Africa’s cabinet, and that he was being accompanied at the General Assembly this year by an all-women delegation, he called for greater female representation on the global stage.
He also voiced concerns over rising global temperatures, noting that 17 of world’s “climate hotspots” were in Africa.
“Africa is least responsible for the climate damage that has been caused, yet it bears the greatest burden,” he said, calling on world leaders to accelerate decarbonization while pursuing shared prosperity.
Security Council reform
President Ramaphosa also highlighted the need for inclusive, democratic, and representative international institutions.
“The recently held BRICS summit in Johannesburg also affirmed the voice that the UN Security Council should be reformed and ensure that those nations that are not represented must be represented,” he said, referring to the recent meeting held by his country alongside Russia, India and China.
Concluding his remarks, the South African leader urged all nations to demonstrated that “we have the both the will and the resolve” to secure a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable future for our world and more importantly, for the generations that will follow.
“Leaving no one behind – that is the duty that we all have,” he said, recalling the guiding promise made by the international community with the adoption in 2015 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
FULL STATEMENT HERE
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12 January 2024
GAZA: South Africa levels accusations of ‘genocidal conduct’ against Israel at world court
The development came amid the ongoing and massive Israeli bombardment across the Gaza Strip in response to Hamas-led terror attacks on 7 October that left some 1,200 Israeli and foreign nationals dead in southern Israel and some 250 taken hostage.
Laying out their case, the South African legal team told the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague that Israel had demonstrated a “pattern of genocidal conduct” since launching its full-scale war in Gaza, the 365 square kilometre strip of land it has occupied since 1967.
“This killing is nothing short of destruction of Palestinian life. It is inflicted deliberately, no-one is spared, not even newborn babies,” the court heard.
Unprecedented violence
Israel’s actions had subjected the 2.3 million people of Gaza to an unprecedented level of attacks from the air, land and sea, resulting in the deaths of thousands of civilians and the destruction of homes and essential public infrastructure, insisted Adila Hassim.
Israel had also prevented sufficient humanitarian aid from reaching those in need and created the risk of death by starvation and disease because of the impossibility of providing assistance “while bombs fall”, the South Africa lawyer alleged.
“Palestinians in Gaza are subject to relentless bombing wherever they go,” Ms. Hassim told the court, adding that so many people had been killed that they were often buried unidentified in mass graves. An additional 60,000 Palestinians had been wounded and maimed, she noted.
“They are killed in their homes, in places where they seek shelter, in hospitals, in schools, in mosques, in churches, and as they tried to find food and water for their families. They have been killed if they have failed to evacuate the places to which they have fled and even if they attempted to flee along Israeli-declared safe routes.”
As part of its claim against Israel, South Africa alleges that 6,000 bombs hit Gaza in the first week of the Israeli response to the Hamas-led attacks. This included the use of 2,000-pound bombs at least 200 times “in southern areas of the Strip that were designated as safe”, and in the north, where refugee camps were located, Ms. Hassim said.
These weapons were “some of the biggest and most destructive bombs available”, she maintained, adding that genocides “are never declared in advance, but this court has the benefit of the past 13 weeks of evidence that shows incontrovertibly a pattern of conduct and related intention that justifies a plausible claim of genocidal acts”.
Convention’s obligations
It was because of these actions that Israel had contravened the Genocide Convention, the ICJ judges later heard, in reference to the global treaty inked by Members of the United Nations after the Second World War to prevent crimes against humanity.
The Convention was “dedicated to saving humanity”, insisted John Dugard, also representing South Africa, and all countries that had signed up to the Convention “are obliged not only to desist from genocidal acts but also to prevent them”, he maintained.
The hearing continues on Friday with the Israeli presentation.
Rights chief Türk rejects ‘blood libel’
In a related development, the UN’s top human rights official has defended criticism of the invasion of Gaza, saying that it is “not antisemitic” to call out “gross violations” of international humanitarian law.
Writing in the Israeli newspaper Haaretz on Wednesday, Volker Türk once again strongly condemned “the shocking cruelty of the attack launched from Gaza by Hamas and other armed groups on October 7”.
The massacres that ensued created “intense and continuing trauma" across Israel”, the UN rights chief continued, before insisting that the country’s “campaign of overwhelming force” had been “tainted by grave breaches of international law”.
Rocket fire from Gaza into Israel has also continued, Mr. Türk noted, before expressing regret that some Israeli officials had tried to discredit his Office’s concerns by claiming that they constitute "blood libel".
“It is not a blood libel to deplore the failure to hold to account Israeli soldiers and armed settlers who have killed hundreds of Palestinians in the West Bank since October 7, or the prolongation of a war whose conduct has raised grave international humanitarian and human rights law concerns,” the UN rights chief stressed.
Diplomacy continues in New York
And diplomats at UN Headquarters in New York continue to seek more consensus over the Israel-Palestine crisis, passing a resolution in the Security Council Thursday night aimed at containing the spillover from the Gaza war.
Ambassadors demanded that Houthi rebels on the Red Sea coast of Yemen end their attacks on international shipping, which the rebels say are in support of Palestinians and Hamas militants.
And on Friday afternoon, a meeting of the Security Council is due to take place to discuss concerns over the potential forcible displacement of Palestinians from Gaza, at the request of new Council member, Algeria.
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Press Release
28 August 2023
Uniting Against Hate: UN South Africa and partners join forces to combat Hate Speech
JOHANNESBURG, 22 June, 2023 – The United Nations in South Africa in partnership with the Apartheid Museum, the Desmond Tutu Foundation and the Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre, Media Monitoring Africa (MMA) hosted a panel discussion and a training workshop on hate speech and mis/disinformation to commemorate the International Day for Countering Hate Speech. The overall goal of the event was to bring awareness to and discuss hate speech and mis/disinformation as well as to equip participants with knowledge and practical skills on how to address these ills online.
In his speech, Mr. Nelson Muffuh, the United Nations Resident Coordinator in South Africa, emphasized the UN's commitment to “upholding the principles of human rights, non-discrimination and the right of every individual to be treated with respect and dignity regardless of their nationality, race, religion, gender, ethnicity or sexual orientation. These are precisely the principles and rights that hate speech seeks to suppress.”
Mr. Muffuh also stressed that countering hate speech is a moral obligation that falls on all of us, whether we are government authorities, civil society organizations, the private sector, the media, youth, traditional and customary leaders, or simply individuals. He added that hate speech has a devastating impact on social cohesion, human relations, and safety, and that we must do everything in our power to combat it.
Speaking on a panel, Abigail Noko, Regional Representative for Southern Africa, Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) called for collective efforts towards building positive jurisprudence, saying that states have a mandate to safeguard human rights and must be liable to address incitement of racial discrimination and tackle hate speech.
Janet Jobson, Chief Executive Officer, Desmond and Leah Tutu Foundation, in her message of support called for vigilance around misinformation and disinformation, as hate speech is becoming more prevalent in our society. “We must ensure that we do not fall into the logic of hatred and must not let hatred stand unchallenged. Our humanity is fundamentally bound up with each other and, we must counter hate speech whenever and wherever we encounter it,” said Ms. Jobson.
William Bird, Director of Media Monitoring Africa, also weighed in on the subject and the event saying, “Hate speech doesn’t just cause harm, it incites violence and undermines democracy. We commemorate the International Day for Countering Hate Speech recognizing our recent past, aware that some still seek to use hate speech to silence, bully, denigrate and rob people of their dignity. We all have a responsibility to combat and call out hate speech, but just what is it and how can we do so? Join us as we hear from experts and launch our course to empower the public to act against hate speech online.”
The panellist included Tali Nates, Director, Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre, Ben Winks, Independent Advocate and Thandi Smith, Head of Programmes, Media Monitoring Africa and focused on “Understanding hate speech from a legal standpoint, its impact on victims and their human rights and, strategies being employed to combat the scourge.”
The participants also had a chance for some insight and messages from Alice Nderitu, UN Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide, Janet Jobson, CEO of the Desmond and Leah Tutu Foundation and Honourable Ourveena Geereesha Topsy-Soono, African Commission on Human and People’s Rights Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information in Africa.
MMA also launched a programme on hate speech training. Dubbed Hate Speech Spotters Programme (HSSP). The goal is to bring awareness to hate speech, its impact on victims/target groups online, as well as how and why spreading such content is harmful and hurtful. The HSSP is designed for both those who have disseminated or are purveyors of online harms.
For media enquiries please contact: Eunice Namugwe, UN Information Centre – Pretoria, Email: namugwe@un.org, Tel : +27 71 6828310
PHOTOS of event here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/uninsouthafrica/albums/72177720309219465
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18 September 2023
The vital role of Indigenous Languages in shaping informed and engaged communities through the Media
The United Nations in South Africa South, in collaboration with the South African National Editors’ Forum (SANEF) and the Pan South African Language Board (PanSALB), recently hosted the inaugural Indigenous Languages and the Media seminar in Johannesburg, South Africa.
The diversity of languages spoken in South Africa is greatly influenced by indigenous languages. It is crucial for their preservation that the media use and promote them. Sadly, there has been a loss in the understanding and usage of indigenous languages, particularly among young people, and less usage of indigenous languages by the media. The seminar sought to discuss and resolve these problems by bringing together key players, such as PanSALB and well-known indigenous language practitioners and media personalities, in order to have open discussions and to start dialogues that could result in practical solutions after the seminar.
In his remarks, Mr. Tafirenyika highlighted the UN’s role and efforts through the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in saving indigenous languages around the world as well as the lessons learned thus far.
“The UN is therefore appealing to all South Africans, including the government, the business sector, the civil society and individuals to do everything in their power to protect and promote linguistic diversity. Such an approach will strengthen, not weaken, our collective cultural heritage. And I can’t but fail to notice that this conference is taking place in September, which is South Africa’s heritage month,” he said.
He told participants that one of the most effective ways to preserve indigenous languages was to develop effective mechanisms for advocacy and awareness campaigns. “This is where the role of our partners in the media becomes crucial. Let me take this opportunity to commend the SABC, the national public broadcaster, for running radio stations with programmes that are broadcast in all the 11 official languages of South Africa.”
The UNIC director urged the media to promote and protect linguistic diversity and form partnerships to preserve cultural diversity and respect traditional ways of life. Governments should enact laws to conserve indigenous languages, such as mobilizing funding, defending linguistic rights, and incorporating these languages into educational systems. He further emphasized that “education is the main instrument in our toolbox of language preservation”.
The necessity of information, which is key to participation in a democracy was highlighted by Professor Abiodun Salawu, a professor of Journalism, Communication, and Media Studies at the North West University, and Director of the research entity, Indigenous Language Media in Africa (ILMA). The media has a role to inform the masses in a language they will understand, he said.
Prof. Salawu told his audience that the development of alternative media and the use of regional languages and creoles have been key factors in the evolution of participation issues, which are essential to democracy. He urged the media to take all the indigenous languages to platforms that the youth can relate with such as social media and reminded attendees that “indigenous language media still remain a potent vehicle for mobilizing people for positive (developmental) goals which include democracy.”
In his address, Lance Schultz, the PanSALB Chief Executive Officer called for the end to “social linguistic tribalism which is essentially a lack of respect for our indigenous languages. We must be intentional with how we communicate for an informed and engaged citizenry,” he added.
“The global decline of print media has negatively affected the development of indigenous languages. Therefore, the need to forge collaborative efforts between the media, parents, teachers and various other stakeholders to promote indigenous languages is now more pertinent than ever.”
The Treasurer-General of SANEF, Tshamano Makhadi, reaffirmed his organization’s commitment to serve the needs of community media and open opportunities for the development of indigenous languages in this sector and beyond. “This proactive stance not only strengthens the vital role of community media but also fosters inclusivity and cultural diversity, creating a richer tapestry of voices in our ever-evolving media landscape, he said, adding: “Through its steadfast efforts, SANEF paves the way for a more inclusive and vibrant media ecosystem, where indigenous languages can flourish, and communities can thrive.”
The recognition of the media's pivotal role in reaching diverse audiences underscores the importance of broadcasting in indigenous languages. As the current media landscape predominantly operates in English, there is an urgent imperative to document, educate, and fortify the usage of indigenous languages.
Embracing technology and fostering innovation becomes paramount in this endeavor, encompassing initiatives like translating books and dictionaries into indigenous languages and developing accessible mobile apps and online platforms. Moreover, the formulation of laws and policies, aligned with UN frameworks such as the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, becomes imperative to ensure the preservation and prosperity of indigenous languages for the betterment of all humanity. This multifaceted approach not only enriches people’s cultural fabric but also champions inclusivity and linguistic diversity in the global media landscape.
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24 June 2024
VOLUNTEERISM IN SOUTH AFRICA - Celebrating the spirit of Ubuntu
“Volunteerism is essential for achieving the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” Nelson Muffuh, UN Resident Coordinator, South Africa UNV REGIONAL OFFICE TEAM VISITS PRETORIALucy Ndugu, Regional Manager for East and Southern Africa at United Nations Volunteers visited South Africa from 6 through 12 June 2024. Accompanied by Yuichiro Sakai, Portfolio Manager, David Wirtz, Partnership Associate and supported by Anthea Hurling, Country Coordinator of the Multi-Country Field Unit and her team. The objectives of this mission aimed at amplifying the Pretoria-based Multi-Country Field Unit. The Field Unit was established in February 2022 and includes UNV operations in Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia, and South Africa, along with encouraging partnerships with governments, UN entities, civil society organizations and the private sector. IT'S ABOUT STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPSThe mission aimed to enhance UNV’s strategic partnerships with various UN entities, including the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the United Nations Resident Coordinator Office (UNRCO), International Organization for Migration (IOM), the World Health Organization (WHO), and the World Food Programme (WFP). Partner collaborations are key to mobilizing volunteers and advancing efforts in humanitarian, peace, and development initiatives. In a media interview with SA FM, a national radio station in South Africa, Lucy Ndugu, Regional Manager, emphasized the importance of South Africa, noting that it hosts the region's only multi-country office. Through the Pretoria sub-regional hub, UNV operations are coordinated in four other countries. She highlighted South Africa's strong tradition of volunteerism, rooted in the ubuntu philosophy of interdependence and collectivism. “Volunteer efforts are a powerful force to harness technology and social innovations for the good of all humanity.” Maxwell Gomera, Resident Representative of UNDP South Africa IN THE TRUE SPIRIT OF UBUNTUDuring the mission, the UNV Regional Office team met up with UN Volunteers and other volunteers serving in South Africa and neighbouring countries, both in-person and virtually. These interactions were an up close and personal exchange of experiences and ground realities. The power of collective action and the idea of community came full circle as volunteers celebrated their achievements and shared best practices. A townhall was also part of the exchange, where a questions and answer session helped to expand discussions on volunteerism and its impact. UN Volunteers in South Africa's Multi-Country Field Unit support health initiatives, education for all, sustainable agricultural practices and more. Their efforts add to the fabric of the region while promoting volunteerism and Ubuntu. “Volunteering with the UN has reshaped my view on global challenges. I now understand the complexities of international relations and organizational dynamics firsthand.” Georgina Edwards, UN Volunteers Innovation Analyst serving with UNFPA South Africa CONVERSATIONS WITH YOUTH INVESTING IN YOUTHThe mission coincided with the Youth Month in South Africa and team members participated in the Youth Volunteer Dialogue in Pretoria. The focus was youth entrepreneurship and innovation. Lucy Ndugu, Regional Manager highlighted the potential of youth to address the continent's challenges through local solutions. Notable participants included Maxwell Gomera, UNDP Representative, Dorcas Kibachio, UN Volunteer and Gaisang Noge, a popular South African actress. WE ARE INSPIRATION IN ACTIONThe mission to South Africa was a reminder of UNV's commitment to regional development through volunteerism. Inspiring each other though interaction and building on a shared vision, the images from the mission are a vivid illustration of what collective action is able to achieve. Currently, 30 UN Volunteers serve in 12 agencies, including UNODC, UNRCO, UN Women, UNDP and UNICEF.
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19 June 2024
The link to schooling and HIV infection rate is clear – and teenage girls are most vulnerable
s we commemorate the International Day of the African Child on 16 June, we must draw attention to a particularly vulnerable group: African girls. The persistent inequalities across gender, social, economic and cultural structures make African girls disproportionately vulnerable to HIV infection. This is not just a tragedy for individual girls, it is a threat to the overall health of Africa. To achieve the global goal of ending Aids by 2030, it is imperative to prioritise the protection of African girls.The theme for this year’s International Day of the African Child aligns with that of the African Union: “The Year of Education”. This theme is a rallying cry to ensure that all Africans have access to quality education, regardless of who they are or where they live. It is an opportunity for all stakeholders – families, communities, governments, and leaders – to intensify their efforts to deliver an education fit for the 21st century.Education is not only a powerful driver of development and a strong instrument for reducing poverty – education and keeping girls in school is a critical tool in ending inequalities and combating Aids as a public health threat. Yet, in sub-Saharan Africa, approximately 58% of upper-secondary-aged children are not in school, with a higher percentage of girls out of school compared to boys (The Global Education Monitoring – GEM – Report 2023). This gender disparity tends to worsen as children progress to higher levels of education.Recent evidence shows that keeping girls in secondary school can reduce their risk of contracting HIV by up to 50% in some countries. Unfortunately, the pace of progress in reducing new HIV infections among adolescent girls and young women has been slowing down. Every three minutes in sub-Saharan Africa, an adolescent girl or young woman aged 15-24 years is infected with HIV. They are three times more likely to be infected with HIV than their male peers, accounting for over 77% of new infections in this age group.In South Africa, the statistics are equally concerning. According to the government of South Africa and the UN Supported Education Plus Initiative, each week nearly 1,000 adolescent girls and young women in South Africa are infected with HIV.African girls also face a high incidence of gender-based violence, including child marriage and unwanted teenage pregnancies, which contribute to school dropout rates and new HIV infections. More than one in three young women in Africa were married before the age of 18 (Unicef, 2018).According to South Africa’s Department of Basic Education in 2022/2023, 150,000 school-aged girls between 10 and 19 years old became pregnant and one in three girls who became pregnant failed to return to school. Only 52.5% of the girls in South Africa complete their secondary education.Education serves as a protective factor against unintended pregnancy, child marriage and gender-based violence. If all girls completed secondary education, adolescent pregnancy rates could be cut by 75% and early marriage could be virtually eliminated.We must provide Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) to all young people – boys and girls equally – whether they are in school or not. CSE equips them with the knowledge, skills and confidence to make informed decisions about their bodies and futures, free from coercion and discrimination.With CSE, sexual initiation is postponed, condom and contraceptive use increases and unwanted teenage pregnancies decrease. Additionally, CSE supports the prevention of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.There is some good news. Many countries on the continent are moving towards gender parity and non-discrimination by eliminating gender bias and stereotypes from learning materials, they are establishing guidelines for managing student pregnancies and are tackling the issue of boys’ disengagement from education.Working with five United Nations agencies, governments, and girls’ networks, an initiative called Education Plus has been rolled out as a critical response to the high HIV infection rates among adolescent girls and young women and the barriers to their education and economic empowerment in sub-Saharan Africa. South Africa is one of 15 governments that have committed to the Education Plus initiative.As we honour the International Day of the African child, we are calling on the new South African government to continue to prioritise the African girl and commit to addressing the systemic inequalities that jeopardise the health and wellbeing of African girls.By prioritising education and keeping girls in school, we can significantly reduce the risk of HIV and move closer to achieving the goal of ending Aids by 2030.Protecting and educating our girls is not just an investment in their future; it is an investment in the future of Africa. Written by: Anne Githuku-Shongwe is UNAIDS regional director, East and Southern Africa and Eva Kiwango is UNAIDS country director, South Africa.First published by The Daily Maverick
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14 June 2024
Breaking the cycle: Ending childhood pregnancy in South Africa
Written By: Ziyanda Ngoma (UNFPA) Ziyanda Ngoma & Vigdis Beassier (Embassy of France)How can I look after a child as a child myself? In South Africa, far too many children find themselves asking this question. Recognising the urgent need to break the cycle of childhood pregnancy, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) — in partnership with the French Embassy in South Africa, Lesotho and Malawi — hosted a Critical Thinking Forum together with the Mail & Guardian. The event was held at the Nelson Mandela Foundation in Johannesburg on 23 April 2024. In his opening remarks, United Nations Resident Coordinator Nelson Muffuh highlighted the importance of equipping young individuals with skills and empowering them to make informed decisions about their sexual and reproductive health. “Efforts to avert teenage pregnancies in South Africa are crucial for ensuring the development of the country’s human capital. Therefore, by investing in education, vocational training and comprehensive sexuality education, the UN aims to enhance the future prospects of adolescents, reduce their vulnerability to early pregnancies, and ultimately promote their overall wellbeing and empowerment.” Cecelia Kok, Attaché for Cooperation and Development at the French Embassy in South Africa, Lesotho and Malawi, said: “There are enduring repercussions of bearing a child as a child oneself; having a child affects a young mother’s education, their economic prospects and their physical and mental wellbeing — all of these factors have terrible knock-on consequences for the children of young mothers.” Lieketseng Mohlakoana-Motopi, a researcher at the Commission for Gender Equality, noted: “Despite having a policy that encourages girls to go back to school post-delivery, 60% of pregnant learners are unable to go back to school. This is mainly due to the lack of access to contraceptives, the fear of stigmatisation and lack of parental involvement.”Lockdowns and disruptions in healthcare services throughout 2020 and 2021 had the effect of limiting access to sexual and reproductive health services for young people, while school closures reduced access to information and supportive environments. The economic strain caused by the pandemic also exacerbated existing vulnerabilities among youth, making them more susceptible to engage in risky behaviours. Data from the Department of Health shows that in 2021 and 2022, the hotspots for childhood pregnancy were located predominantly in Kwazulu-Natal, Limpopo, North-West and with notable occurrences also in Gauteng. “Of concern is that the mentioned hotspot areas were mostly traditional rural communities where harmful cultural practices still exist,” said Phinah Kodisang, CEO of Soul City Institute. “So, it is important to understand high risk areas and the dynamics associated thereof, as teen pregnancy is a layered challenge; it’s critical to understand these complexities.”A study commissioned by the French Embassy in South Africa, Lesotho and Malawi and carried out by Southern Hemisphere, a socioeconomic development consultancy, was presented at the event. Examining the effectiveness and resourcing of interventions to prevent early and unintended pregnancies in South Africa and Malawi, it confirms that challenges are multifaceted, and thus layered approaches are required to address the problem. The study reaffirms many of South Africa’s models, but found that projects were not widespread enough to meet demand. At a structural level, there are too few programmes targeting the drivers of childhood and adolescent pregnancies, for example the prevailing macroeconomic conditions, poverty, and unemployment. The lack of provision of contraceptives was identified as a problem. Messaging in childhood pregnancy prevention projects was found to be inadequate. The study also indicates insufficient psychosocial support for girls and boys, challenges with school-based programmes and insufficient programmes to address harmful social norms.Pupils from high schools said they often felt boys are “let off the hook” when a teenage girl falls pregnant. “Why are we not talking to boys about their role? It is not just us as girls that make the child, but we are left to take up all the responsibility,” one teenage girl from Johannesburg South asked. Indeed, breaking the cycle of childhood pregnancy requires a multi-pronged approach involving various policy interventions across different sectors. Governments can create an enabling environment through policy development and implementation, funding and coordination. By working together in partnership with young people, communities and governments, meaningful change can be driven to make lasting impact. Laws that protect children from sexual violence and exploitation must be enforced, and perpetrators held accountable. Responsible parenthood and open communication between parents and children about sexuality must be promoted. Affordable and accessible childcare options, to enable young mothers to continue their education or pursue employment, should be made available.Representatives from the Department of Social Development as well as of the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture highlighted that government, in collaboration with NGOs and community stakeholders, was continuously working towards implementing comprehensive strategies that promote sexual and reproductive health education, access to contraceptives, and support services for young people. “Despite these efforts, several gaps remain: the programmes lack comprehensive approaches to address social norms and unemployment and poverty at the community level,” said researcher Petronella Ncube from Southern Hemisphere.“Through a comprehensive and lifecycle approach that includes education, health services, and community engagement, we at UNFPA aim to support young people, in particular adolescent girls and young women in South Africa, by leveraging our expertise and convening our power,” concluded Yu Yu, UNFPA representative for South Africa.“Together, we will break the cycle of childhood pregnancy through enhancing gender equality, improving educational outcomes, and empowering girls to make informed decisions about their reproductive health and, ultimately, to realise their infinite potential.”First published by the Mail & Guardian
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Story
14 June 2024
Advancing reproductive rights: A call to action to end early and unintended pregnancies
As South Africa celebrates 30 years of democracy and the world commemorates the 30th anniversary of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it is a poignant moment to reflect on the progress made and the challenges that persist in advancing reproductive rights, particularly in ending early and unintended pregnancies. Despite significant strides towards equality and social justice, the prevalence of unplanned pregnancies among young women and adolescents remains a pressing concern. Now more than ever, it is imperative to renew our commitment to ensuring that every individual has the right to make informed decisions about their sexual and reproductive health.A journey of struggle and triumphSouth Africa’s journey to democracy was marked by struggle, sacrifice and the unwavering pursuit of freedom and equality for all its citizens. The dawn of democracy ushered in a new era of hope and opportunity, where the rights and dignity of every individual were enshrined in the country’s Constitution. Yet, as we celebrate this milestone, we must acknowledge that the promise of democracy remains unfulfilled for many, especially for young women whose reproductive rights are still denied.The International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) held in Cairo in 1994 is considered as one of the most significant global conferences ever held, as it radically transformed the way in which countries look at how population policies and programmes should be formulated and implemented. It marked the completion of a long historic process from “population numbers” in the 1960s and 1970s, to “family planning” in the 1970s and 1980s, to “comprehensive sexual and reproductive health” from 1994 onwards. The ICPD Programme of Action adopted by 179 countries in Cairo introduced a new way of thinking about population policies and programmes, putting the sexual and reproductive health and the wellbeing of individuals, in particular of women and girls, at the centre of population programmes. Because of the ICPD Programme of Action, universal access to sexual and reproductive health information and services became the cornerstone of redesigned population programmes the world over. While significant progress has been made, this progress has been uneven, and inequalities persist. The guiding principles of the Population Policy for South Africa (1998) places the responsibility on the government to facilitate people’s ability to make informed choices, and to create an environment in which they can manage their lives. South Africans have the right to be informed about all matters relating to their daily lives. Despite the constitutional guarantees of equality and reproductive rights, South Africa continues to grapple with high rates of early and unintended pregnancies, particularly among young women and adolescents. Evidence shows that early sexual debut contributes to increased teenage pregnancy, unsafe abortions and sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, with prevalence in the female population being higher. HIV prevalence among those aged 20-24 years is three times higher in young women.Limited access to comprehensive sexual education, inadequate provision of contraceptives, socioeconomic disparities, and cultural norms surrounding gender and sexuality all contribute to this persistent challenge. The consequences of early and unintended pregnancies are far-reaching, affecting individuals’ health, education, and economic opportunities, and perpetuating cycles of poverty and inequality.As South Africa commemorates 30 years of democracy and the world celebrates the ICPD’s 30th anniversary, it is a moment for introspection and action. We cannot afford to stand idly by as the rights and wellbeing of young women and adolescents are undermined by unplanned pregnancies. It is incumbent upon governments, civil society organisations, healthcare providers, educators and individuals themselves to take decisive action to address this issue. Ending early and unintended pregnancies requires a concerted effort from all sectors of society. Governments must prioritise investments in sexual and reproductive health services, including comprehensive sexual education and accessible contraceptives. Civil society organisations play a vital role in advocacy, community outreach, and support for young parents. Families, schools, and communities must create environments that promote open dialogue, respect and empowerment. Addressing root causesTo truly tackle early and unintended pregnancies, we must address the root causes that perpetuate this cycle. Access to comprehensive sexual education is paramount. Young people deserve accurate information about contraception, consent, reproductive health and relationships. By empowering them with knowledge, we equip them to make informed choices about their bodies and futures.Moreover, access to affordable and youth-friendly reproductive health services is essential. Contraceptives should be readily available, without judgment or barriers. Every young person should have the autonomy to decide if, when, and how they want to start a family.South Africa still has not been able to fully achieve the ICPD agenda, and putting young people at the centre of development is one way that it can accelerate its pace. The National Development Plan already recognises that South Africa’s population has hit a “sweet spot”, with a highly favourable age distribution profile, with a large youth and working-age population and proportionally fewer very old people and very young children. Through more targeted policy actions and investments to realise a youthful population that is healthy, educated, and productive with the requisite skills for a 21st century economy, the country can accelerate closing the gap to address the unfinished agenda.Breaking down stigma and shameBeyond policy reforms and service provision, we must challenge the stigma and shame surrounding early pregnancies. Too often, young mothers face discrimination and exclusion from their communities. It’s time to foster a culture of support and understanding, where young parents are embraced and provided with the resources that they need to thrive.Comprehensive sexual education must be integrated into school curricula, providing young people with the knowledge and skills they need to make informed decisions about their sexual and reproductive health. Access to contraceptives must be expanded and made more affordable, ensuring that every individual has the means to plan their families according to their own desires and aspirations. Moreover, efforts to challenge harmful gender norms, promote gender equality, and empower women and girls must be intensified, creating an enabling environment where every individual can exercise their reproductive rights free from coercion, stigma, or discrimination.
As South Africa commemorates 30 years of democracy and strives towards a future of equality and opportunity, we cannot ignore the plight of our youth trapped in the cycle of early and unintended pregnancies. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) supports initiatives that promote human capital development, i.e. the process of acquiring skills, knowledge, and capacities that enable individuals to lead healthy, productive and fulfilling lives. UNFPA recognises that investing in the health, education and empowerment of individuals, particularly women and girls, is crucial for achieving sustainable development and reducing poverty. This is achieved through increasing access to quality healthcare services, especially for women and girls; empowering individuals to participate in the economy and contribute to their communities; and by addressing the social and economic barriers that prevent individuals from fully realising their potential.As the world celebrates the ICPD’s 30th anniversary, let us seize this moment to reaffirm our commitment to advancing reproductive rights and ending early and unintended pregnancies. We can create a future where every individual has the opportunity to lead a healthy, empowered, and fulfilling life, by upholding the principles of equality, dignity, and human rights. The time for action is now!Ziyanda Ngoma is Head of Communications, Advocacy and Partnership Building, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
As South Africa commemorates 30 years of democracy and strives towards a future of equality and opportunity, we cannot ignore the plight of our youth trapped in the cycle of early and unintended pregnancies. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) supports initiatives that promote human capital development, i.e. the process of acquiring skills, knowledge, and capacities that enable individuals to lead healthy, productive and fulfilling lives. UNFPA recognises that investing in the health, education and empowerment of individuals, particularly women and girls, is crucial for achieving sustainable development and reducing poverty. This is achieved through increasing access to quality healthcare services, especially for women and girls; empowering individuals to participate in the economy and contribute to their communities; and by addressing the social and economic barriers that prevent individuals from fully realising their potential.As the world celebrates the ICPD’s 30th anniversary, let us seize this moment to reaffirm our commitment to advancing reproductive rights and ending early and unintended pregnancies. We can create a future where every individual has the opportunity to lead a healthy, empowered, and fulfilling life, by upholding the principles of equality, dignity, and human rights. The time for action is now!Ziyanda Ngoma is Head of Communications, Advocacy and Partnership Building, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
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Story
12 June 2024
UNCT Annual Results Report 2023
This Annual Country Results Report 2023 encapsulates the United Nations in South Africa’s concerted efforts to address national challenges and progress towards sustainable development in the country, against a global landscape marked by economic instability and a national context of high interest rates, escalating food and fuel costs, governance issues and energy limitations. This report details our actions within the framework of our strategic priorities, notably underpinning the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the National Development Plan. The complexities of the current global economic scenario, coupled with local adversities, including the lingering impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and sociopolitical tensions, have posed formidable challenges. Despite this, the resilience and determination of the South African people, supported by unwavering governmental and multisectoral partnerships, have enabled meaningful strides towards inclusive and sustainable development.Our commitment to the Just Energy Transition and also to advancing rights-based inclusive economic development that leaves no one behind remains a cornerstone of our efforts, ensuring an equitable shift towards sustainable energy solutions and a low-carbon yet inclusive, localized, digitized and sustainable growth trajectory. In 2023, we helped develop various dialogues and policy frameworks to facilitate South Africa's inclusive shift to a low-carbon economy. Advocacy was undertaken, technical insights were provided, a diverse group of stakeholders was engaged to ensure inclusivity and partnerships were advanced to ensure fairness in this crucial transition. In our fight against gender-based violence, the United Nations has ramped up its initiatives, launching significant interventions and partnerships aimed at eradicating this deep-seated issue across society. Our collaborative efforts have fostered robust multisectoral responses and raised awareness across communities, contributing to a safer environment for all South Africans.The health and educational support programmes have seen substantial progress this year in building human capabilities and a better life for all. Our health initiatives have been pivotal in advancing universal health coverage, including substantial support to the National Health Insurance scheme. In education, conscious that access to primary education is close to universal levels, we focused on enhancing the quality of education, from early childhood through tertiary education, and particularly on digital literacy and technological integration, to prepare young South Africans for a competitive global economy.Longstanding lack of trust in institutions and accountability concerns, against the backdrop of the national elections in May 2024, meant it was critical for us to support inclusive, responsive, accountable, ethical and rights-based governance. Institutional and democratic processes gained additional importance. Our efforts have helped ensure that all South Africans can participate meaningfully and can increasingly trust in the future of our rainbow nation. Looking ahead, our resolve to support South Africa in its ambitious efforts to achieve its National Development Plan and the Sustainable Development Goals is unwavering. The insights gained, collaborations forged and interventions carried out this year have been invaluable, and will guide our future strategies to maximize impact. We extend our thanks to the Government of South Africa, international and development partners, civil society, local authorities, traditional and faith leaders, the private sector and the dedicated citizens who have made these achievements possible. This tireless support through active citizenry and collaboration is essential as we continue our journey towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals together by 2030.The United Nations is continually inspired by the guidance and engagement of national authorities and stakeholders as well as by the dedication and growing synergy of the United Nations Country Team and our partners. Our path to 2030 is fraught with challenges but also ripe with opportunities to foster a society that embraces inclusivity, sustainability and resilience. With collective efforts and a shared vision, we are poised to ensure that every South African can realize their full potential in a vibrant, equitable and sustainable nation.Download FULL REPORT - UNCT Annual Results Report 2023
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Press Release
19 June 2024
African Girls Can Code Initiative back in South Africa to equip young women with STEM skills
After successfully training two groups of high school girls in all nine provinces in South Africa in 2023, the African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI) coding camp is back! This time, the programme will equip young women in TVET colleges with coding and robotics skills at a coding camp in Mamelodi, Pretoria on 24 June – 5 July 2024. AGCCI, implemented in South Africa by the United Nations Women's Agency (UN Women) South Africa Multi-Country Office in partnership with the Department of Higher Education and Training, and the Department of Science and Innovation (DSI), is supported by Siemens and the Belgian government.According to the UN Women Gender Snapshot 2023, women held only one in five science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) jobs in 2020. Additionally, women are two times less likely than men to know a computer programming language, based on data from 62 countries, and hold less than 25% of Science, Engineering and ICT jobs globally. Their lack of representation in the burgeoning AI industry has already negatively affected the technology's ability to adequately address women's needs and support them.To contribute to the solution on the African continent, UN Women, and the African Union Commission (AUC), in collaboration with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), commissioned the program in 2018. AGCCI has two main components: coding camps and mainstreaming ICT, coding, and gender into the national school curricula. "We’re thrilled to once again have AGCCI in South Africa, with special focus this time on young women at tertiary institutions. As convener of the Generation Equality Action Coalition on Technology and Innovation, UN Women consistently calls for the inclusion of women and girls in tech. AGCCI translates this into action by providing technical and leadership training, and fostering career development for young women. The program directly tackles gender stereotypes and societal biases, encouraging more girls to pursue STEM careers,” said Aleta Miller, Representative of UN Women in the South Africa Multi-Country Office.The coding camp for TVET students in Mamelodi will focus on robotics, artificial intelligence, 3D printing and micro science. A selected group of young women from Mamelodi TVET college will participate in the programme. The South African cohort is part of a larger group of girls on the continent who have received similar training in Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique, Burundi, Mali, Niger, DRC, and Senegal.
“The Department of Higher Education and Training is excited to participate in this important initiative which will bring positive change in the lives of young women and encourage them to take up STEM courses. The department, through its Career Development Services, has been encouraging young women to enrol for STEM courses, and provided funding for such, but the numbers have not been increasing as desired. Therefore, this initiative is a step in the right direction,” said Sesi Mahlobogoane, Director of Social Inclusion and Equity at the Department of Higher Education and Training.The AGCCI program introduces students to computer science and next-generation technologies, user interface/user experience, website development, mobile applications development, robotics, and programming. The young participants also learn about gender equality and women's empowerment and what inclusion in the ICT sector will mean for progress and diversity. “The DSI’s participation in the AGCCI contributes to the realization of government’s commitment to enable all children and adults to become digitally literate as outlined in the 2019 White Paper on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI). The initiative addresses the second societal grand challenge (SGC 2) on the futureproofing of skills and education set out in the DSI’s Decadal Plan by providing an opportunity to leverage STI for rapid and maximum positive impact on education and skills. The initiative also supports the government’s efforts to promote one of the aspirations of Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want - which calls for well-educated citizens and skills revolution underpinned by Science, Technology and Innovation,” said Sigfried Tivana, Assistant Director of Africa Multilateral Cooperation at the Department of Science and Innovation.About African Girls Can Code Initiative
Launched in 2018, the African Girls Can Code Initiative was established to train and empower a minimum of 2000 girls aged 17 to 25 across Africa to become computer programmers, creators, and designers, putting them on the right track to undertake studies and pursue careers in the information, communication, and technology (ICT) sectors. The program launched in December 2019 and yielded good results. A second phase was launched in April 2022, funded by the government of Belgium and Siemens, to ensure African girls benefit and contribute to the technological revolution in their countries and the continent.About UN Women
UN Women is the global champion for gender equality, working to develop and uphold standards and create an environment in which every woman and girl can exercise her human rights and live up to her full potential. We are trusted partners for advocates and decision-makers from all walks of life and a leader in the effort to achieve gender equality. To learn more about UN Women’s work on the African continent: https://africa.unwomen.org/en. To attend the opening in Mamelodi or for media interviews please contact:
Maphuti Mahlaba
Communications Analyst – UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office
maphuti.mahlaba@unwomen.org
+27 65 742 4459
Photos
Below (and attached in the email in high-res) are some pictures from the African Girls Can Code Initiative South Africa coding camps in 2023 . The young women were exposed to coding and robotics skills over 10 days. The sessions also allowed the girls to hone their soft skills and grow in self-confidence. The young women were also able to connect and build relationships across the provinces.
Photos: UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office
“The Department of Higher Education and Training is excited to participate in this important initiative which will bring positive change in the lives of young women and encourage them to take up STEM courses. The department, through its Career Development Services, has been encouraging young women to enrol for STEM courses, and provided funding for such, but the numbers have not been increasing as desired. Therefore, this initiative is a step in the right direction,” said Sesi Mahlobogoane, Director of Social Inclusion and Equity at the Department of Higher Education and Training.The AGCCI program introduces students to computer science and next-generation technologies, user interface/user experience, website development, mobile applications development, robotics, and programming. The young participants also learn about gender equality and women's empowerment and what inclusion in the ICT sector will mean for progress and diversity. “The DSI’s participation in the AGCCI contributes to the realization of government’s commitment to enable all children and adults to become digitally literate as outlined in the 2019 White Paper on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI). The initiative addresses the second societal grand challenge (SGC 2) on the futureproofing of skills and education set out in the DSI’s Decadal Plan by providing an opportunity to leverage STI for rapid and maximum positive impact on education and skills. The initiative also supports the government’s efforts to promote one of the aspirations of Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want - which calls for well-educated citizens and skills revolution underpinned by Science, Technology and Innovation,” said Sigfried Tivana, Assistant Director of Africa Multilateral Cooperation at the Department of Science and Innovation.About African Girls Can Code Initiative
Launched in 2018, the African Girls Can Code Initiative was established to train and empower a minimum of 2000 girls aged 17 to 25 across Africa to become computer programmers, creators, and designers, putting them on the right track to undertake studies and pursue careers in the information, communication, and technology (ICT) sectors. The program launched in December 2019 and yielded good results. A second phase was launched in April 2022, funded by the government of Belgium and Siemens, to ensure African girls benefit and contribute to the technological revolution in their countries and the continent.About UN Women
UN Women is the global champion for gender equality, working to develop and uphold standards and create an environment in which every woman and girl can exercise her human rights and live up to her full potential. We are trusted partners for advocates and decision-makers from all walks of life and a leader in the effort to achieve gender equality. To learn more about UN Women’s work on the African continent: https://africa.unwomen.org/en. To attend the opening in Mamelodi or for media interviews please contact:
Maphuti Mahlaba
Communications Analyst – UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office
maphuti.mahlaba@unwomen.org
+27 65 742 4459
Photos
Below (and attached in the email in high-res) are some pictures from the African Girls Can Code Initiative South Africa coding camps in 2023 . The young women were exposed to coding and robotics skills over 10 days. The sessions also allowed the girls to hone their soft skills and grow in self-confidence. The young women were also able to connect and build relationships across the provinces.
Photos: UN Women South Africa Multi-Country Office
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Press Release
06 June 2024
Urgent call to action to address historic El Niño drought in Southern Africa
Pretoria, 5 June 2024 - More than 30 million people across Southern Africa have been affected by a severe drought. Millions could be pushed into acute hunger unless support is urgently mobilized to scale before the next lean season, warn the United Nations (UN) and partners. The joint call was made today by the UN, NGOs, regional and national authorities, humanitarian and development partners during a briefing on the emergency in Southern Africa, held in Pretoria, South Africa, to highlight the severe impacts of El Niño and the climate-driven crisis. This joint call follows the recent extraordinary summit by The Southern African Development Community (SADC) that saw the launch of a regional appeal in May seeking $5.5 billion to provide urgent lifesaving assistance, to help with recovery and long-term climate resilience. “Rural communities we have met on the ground tell us they have never seen anything like this. They are extremely worried about their future,” said Reena Ghelani, the UN Climate Crisis Coordinator for the El Niño / La Niña Response. She added that “urgent support is needed now, and at scale, to protect lives and livelihoods.” The unfolding impact of this El Niño phenomenon, which started globally in July 2023, has led to a severe rainfall deficit across the Southern African region, with temperatures five degrees above average. The region experienced its driest February in 100 years, receiving 20 percent of the usual rainfall expected for this period. “We thought we had finally rebuilt our lives after the devastation of Cyclone Freddy, but then the floods brought on by El Niño swept away everything we had worked so hard for,” said Roben, husband and father to four from a World Vision operation area in Malawi. “When the maize yields plummet, it's like a punch to the gut. It feels like we're constantly being pushed down, and it's becoming harder and harder to find the strength to get back up. I can only manage to provide one meal a day. By June, we will completely run out of food.” The emergency is adding another layer of suffering to existing vulnerabilities. Even before the drought, the levels of food insecurity and humanitarian need were high, driven by socio-economic challenges, high food prices, and the compounding impacts of the climate crisis. ‘The climate crisis is a crisis for children in the region. As volatile climate patterns lead to drought and floods, climate change is a real and daily threat. With loss of livelihoods and additional burdens on families, children are at risk of abuse, displacement, hunger, and diseases such as cholera. Drought and floods also have a ripple effect on access to education, leaving children vulnerable to child labor and child marriage. Alongside immediate life-saving aid, sustained and flexible support from donors, including joint investments and innovative financing in climate prevention and preparedness will be vital in saving lives and strengthening the resilience of children repeatedly hit by climate emergencies,” said UNICEF Regional Director for Eastern and Southern Africa, Etleva Kadilli. Rain shortfalls have taken place at a crucial time for crop growth. Widespread harvest failure and livestock death are already being felt across the region, where 70 per cent of people depend on rainfed agriculture to survive. "El Niño might be ending, but its impacts are far from over,” said Adeyinka Badejo, Deputy Regional Director for the World Food Programme in Southern Africa. “Farmers in the hardest-hit countries have lost, on average, at least half their crops due to this drought, with the next harvest not expected until April 2025. We must act urgently to address the immediate food needs of the worst-affected communities and equip farming households to prepare for the next planting season. Swift action is essential to mitigate the ongoing crisis and build resilience for the future." Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe are all grappling with the impact of the drought, while Namibia, Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe have declared states of emergency. The UN and partners are supporting national and regional response efforts. “Assessments are underway to gauge the impact of the drought on agricultural production, and anticipatory actions have been triggered to provide immediate assistance to vulnerable communities. However, the magnitude of the challenge calls for additional resources to effectively respond to the crisis and safeguard lives and livelihoods. Support should focus on building the climate resilience of communities, otherwise unless resilience and early recovery support is ensured, communities will not recover and farmers will not be able to plant during the next season, perpetuating humanitarian needs,” emphasized Patrice Talla, the Subregional Coordinator in Southern Africa for the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). With a predicted shortfall in agriculture production, especially maize, farm incomes will drop. In addition, food price increases will leave farmers with less to invest in seed, fertilizers, and equipment, all crucial for maintaining and enhancing future production levels.“The Southern African drought is yet more evidence of the growing impact of climate disasters on the lives of the most vulnerable. This crisis demands that our response is inclusive, impactful and at scale. Importantly, we have a responsibility to support African governments to continue to strengthen their preparedness to respond to such catastrophes, which, as science confirms, will increase in frequency and intensity,” said Ibrahima Cheikh Diong, UN Assistant Secretary General and African Risk Capacity Group Director General. The window of opportunity to avert a large-scale humanitarian crisis is rapidly closing, as communities face imminent harvest failures. It is urgent to provide humanitarian assistance and support communities to recover and build resilience for the future. Media contacts: For the Climate Crisis Coordinator, contact Priscilla Lecomte, lecomte@un.org For the World Food Programme, contact Tomson Phiri: tomson.phiri@wfp.org For the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, contact Kevin Mazorodze: Kevin.Mazorodze@fao.org For UNICEF, contact Sasha Surandran: ssurandran@unicef.org For World Vision International: pamela_chama@wvi.org For the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, contact Tapiwa Gomo: gomo@un.org
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Press Release
13 June 2024
United Nations launches Global Road Safety Campaign to create streets that embody life in South Africa
The United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety, Jean Todt, launched the UN Global Campaign for Road Safety under the hashtag #MakeASafetyStatement in South Africa at a function held in Johannesburg on Monday, 13 May 2024. The campaign, launched in collaboration with JC Decaux – a global advertising company, the Government of South Africa, Discovery, and several other partners and influencers, aims at raising awareness among individuals, communities, municipalities, and governments in a collective effort to create a safer and more inclusive future on roads, particularly among youth, who are disproportionately affected by road crashes globally. “By launching the campaign in South Africa, we are taking another critical step towards reshaping road safety throughout the continent,” said Mr. Todt. “We are all road users – pedestrians, cyclists, drivers. So, we must all take responsibility.”Facilitated by the UN in South Africa and the Department of Transport along with affiliated road management and safety entities, the timely visit of the United Nations Special Envoy for Road Safety, Jean Todt to South Africa was to support the road safety and sustainable public transport efforts of national and local authorities.Prior to the launch, Mr. Todt and the UN Resident Coordinator, Nelson Muffuh, met with South Africa’s Minister of Transport, Sindisiwe Chikunga, to discuss strategies for improving road safety. Their dialogue, including the leaders of all road entities affiliated to the Department, focused on key areas such as infrastructure development, education of students and public awareness campaigns, vehicle safety, behavior of road users, and law enforcement measures. The minister expressed gratitude for the UN’s commitment to supporting South Africa’s efforts in reducing road fatalities and injuries in line with the Sustainable Development Goals.In addition to the official meetings, Mr. Todt actively participated a road safety awareness event organized by the South African National Taxi Association Council (SANTACO) held at the Bosman Taxi Rank in the capital Pretoria. The event was a collaborative effort involving the UN in South Africa, all entities of the Department of Transport, and Jonsson Workwear, a company that produces Vizi belts. Thousands of the Vizi belts, which keep the wearer visible during the day and night, were handed out to taxi drivers and the public at the taxi rank to emphasize the importance of visibility and safety on the roads.Speaking at the Bosman event, Mr. Todt said, “Road safety is a shared responsibility. By understanding the dangers, demanding action, and making a safety statement – on buckling up, obeying speed limits, driving sober, and not using a telephone – we can improve our own safety and the safety of those around us. Above all, please remember that road crashes are not inevitable. They are predictable; and we have the prescription to stop the carnage.”At the official launch event hosted by Discovery Insure, a South African insurance company, in Sandton, the Special Envoy highlighted the urgent needs for road safety in South Africa, including legislation on urban speed limits for passenger cars and motorcycles, as well as legislation on child restraint systems. He said legislation can lead to a 60% reduction in fatalities, while the proper use of homologated helmets can reduce the risk of death by more than 40% and injury by almost 70%. Through the United Nations Road Safety Fund, the UN is also tackling the road safety crisis through concrete capacity-building support to governments in these areas.Nelson Muffuh, the UN Resident Coordinator in South Africa, emphasized the need for a change in basic assumptions, calling for innovations from the public and the private sectors in tackling road accidents and a commitment to collaborate across communities, various sectors and government agencies. “Road accidents are a pressing issue that demands our attention. As influencers, we inspire and catalyze positive action, especially among young people. The importance of partnership and collaboration cannot be overstated – it is essential for scaling up awareness and working together effectively. Let us persistently champion and promote road safety,” said Mr. Muffuh.The launch was attended by South African celebrities who committed themselves to the campaign to create streets that embody life. The Road Safety champions for the campaign include Sello Maake, Gaisang Noge, Leanne Manas, Maduvha Madima, Bryoni Govendor, Thokozani Ndaba, Dr. Moratwe Masima, Yvonne Chaka Chaka and Doctor Khumalo.In a significant move towards road safety, TotalEnergies partnered with global leaders in Johannesburg on 14 May to distribute helmets to one hundred drivers. Led by Mariam Kane-Garcia and Jacques-Emmanuel Saulnier of TotalEnergies, the event featured insights from road safety expert Mr. Jean Todt, emphasizing the importance of safer driving practices. Mr. Todt, the initiator of the “Global Safe and Affordable Helmet Campaign,” highlighted Johannesburg as a pivotal location for the campaign's progress. The distribution of helmets symbolizes a tangible step towards reducing road accidents and protecting vulnerable road users.The event facilitated crucial discussions on road safety strategies, underscoring the significance of collective action in addressing road safety challenges. TotalEnergies' collaboration with global leaders reaffirms its commitment to promoting road safety and fostering sustainable development.The Special Envoy also had an opportunity to meet the Tshwane Executive Mayor, Mr. Cilliers Brink, for a discussion on reviewing ways to promote safe streets in the capital. At the invitation of the Minister of Transport, Mr. Todt had the privilege to witness the pass out parade ceremony for 409 traffic officers who graduated at the esteemed Road Traffic Academy in Pretoria. The graduates are part of government implementation to reinforce traffic rule and tackle lawlessness in South Africa.To wrap up his visit, Mr. Todt visited the Dr. Mathole Motshekga Primary School in Midrand, Johannesburg, where he was welcomed with a scholar patrol demonstration and addressed learners with tips on road safety. Together with the Minister Chikunga, the Special Envoy also attended a Media Breakfast and Roundtable discussion with the chief executive officers of the Department of Transport and roads entities within the Department of Transport of South Africa. Minister Chikunga emphasized the need to have smart roads and utilize technology to keep roads safe.During his visit to South Africa, the Special Envoy for Road Safety also attended several other public awareness events and meet with officials from both the government and private sector to emphasize the importance of the road safety campaign. See Photos: HERE UN Special Envoy for Road Safety | Flickr
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Press Release
15 May 2024
The United Nations in South Africa Statement on the signing of the South African National Health Insurance Bill into law by President Ramaphosa
Pretoria, 15 May 2024 – The United Nations (UN) in South Africa welcomes the signing of the National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill into law and considers it as a significant milestone in the journey towards universal health care that leaves no one behind. In line with social protection aspirations, the law is intended to ensure that all those who live in South Africa have access to quality healthcare services, regardless of their socio-economic status through the establishment of the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF).President Cyril Ramaphosa has signed the NHI Bill into law subsequent to stakeholder consultations and its approval by the National Assembly (NA) in June 2023 and, the National Council of Provinces (NCoPs) in December 2023. The newly enacted NHI law aims to ensure nationwide access for all to healthcare services in accordance with the constitution of South Africa."In line with our Cooperation Framework, technical inputs, and advocacy interventions with Government, the UN believes that the inclusive and progressive implementation of the NHI law and other social protection measures will accelerate the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 3.8 to achieve Universal Health Coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services, for all, and promote health and well-being across all ages”, said Nelson Muffuh, the UN Resident Coordinator in South Africa.The UN Country Team in South Africa through the World Health Organization (WHO) has assessed that the damage caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has brought not only a sense of urgency to efforts to strengthen the South African health systems but has also demonstrated the centrality of pandemic preparedness and Universal Health Coverage, and especially Public Health Coverage and Public Health Security to the attainment of Health for All. The UN is convinced that the passing of the NHI law and its subsequent consultative implementation is a step in the right direction. Dr. Fabian Ndenzako, the Officer In charge for WHO South Africa, said that “the signing of the NHI law reaffirmed South Africa's commitment to prioritize the health and well-being of its people. This has come in the wake of the country’s earlier endorsement of the most ambitious and comprehensive political declaration on health at the UN High-Level Meeting on UHC in September 2019 and again in September 2023.”The UN wishes to reiterate the importance of ensuring that the NHI law, is implemented in a responsible, accountable, and consultative manner that is consistent with international human rights standards, including the right to health and the right to access to affordable and quality healthcare services.The UN once again commends the Government and people of South Africa for taking this bold step and avails itself to continue to offer technical support in implementing the NHI law for the benefit of all those who live in South Africans.For media enquiries please contact: Eunice Namugwe, UN Information Centre – Pretoria, Email: namugwe@un.org, Tel : +27 71 6828310Herewith is a link to signing event: https://youtu.be/r1AJRb0qc44
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Press Release
07 May 2024
SADC and IOM convene Strategic meeting on Migration Reporting
Livingstone, Zambia - The Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) are jointly hosting a strategic meeting of Heads of Immigration, Labour Commissioners and Statisticians-General on realignment of the SADC Regional Migration Policy Framework (RMPF) and Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM) reporting.Kicking off on May 6, 2024, in Livingstone, Zambia, the meeting aims to enhance the migration governance in the SADC region. The meeting is funded, respectively, by the European Union and the United States of America through the Southern Africa Migration Management (SAMM) project and the Africa Regional Migration Program (ARMP).”Reliable data allows for the inclusion of all migrants in policy making as comprehensive, disaggregated data helps policymakers to develop sound, evidence-based policies ensuring that no migrant is left behind, especially the most vulnerable ones”, stated Prof. Kula I. Theletsane, SADC Director of the Organ on Politics, Defence, and Security Affairs.The meeting's collaborative nature encourages knowledge exchange, best practice sharing, and partnership building among officials from Labour ministries, Immigration departments and National Statistics Offices. By fostering a unified and cohesive approach to migration governance, SADC and IOM aim to enhance data quality, completeness, and consistency across the region.”The key challenge is to find the right policies and processes to facilitate migration and protect the rights of migrants, irrespective of their status, and transform migration into a win-win situation for the SADC member states”, said Mr. Mati Hashemee, IOM Regional Director for Southern Africa.In the course of the meeting, governments will be examining GCM matrix reports, discussing data quality and challenges, and preparing presentations to identify areas for improvement and establish mechanisms for enhancing future reporting efforts.This joint undertaking between SADC and IOM underscores the commitment of both partners to promote safe, orderly, and regular migration in the region. By working together, SADC and IOM seek to advance migration management practices to support regional development, integration, and peace and security.*****For media inquiries, please contact:IOM Regional Office Communication: Abibo Ngandu, angandu@iom.int
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